{"id":1164,"date":"2024-02-14T04:58:53","date_gmt":"2024-02-14T04:58:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tastycounter.net\/index.php\/2024\/02\/14\/amd-hien-co-the-chay-nvidia-cuda-tren-windows-hoac-linux-voi-zluda\/"},"modified":"2024-02-14T04:58:53","modified_gmt":"2024-02-14T04:58:53","slug":"amd-hien-co-the-chay-nvidia-cuda-tren-windows-hoac-linux-voi-zluda","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tastycounter.net\/index.php\/2024\/02\/14\/amd-hien-co-the-chay-nvidia-cuda-tren-windows-hoac-linux-voi-zluda\/","title":{"rendered":"AMD hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea1y Nvidia CUDA tr\u00ean Windows ho\u1eb7c Linux v\u1edbi ZLUDA"},"content":{"rendered":"<\/p>\n<div class=\"content-detail textview\">\n<div class=\"audio\"><audio controls><\/audio><\/div>\n<p>Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng card \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ecda ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u \u0111ang ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn \u201cth\u1ebf ch\u00e2n v\u1ea1c\u201d c\u1ea1nh tranh gi\u1eefa ba \u00f4ng l\u1edbn AMD &#8211; Nvidia &#8211; Intel. V\u1ec1 ph\u00eda AMD, \u201cTeam \u0110\u1ecf\u201d r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u1edbi Nvidia h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi c\u00e1ch h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi Intel. V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u00e0 AMD \u0111ang \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u00e0 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 m\u1ea5t c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng gi\u1eefa ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m. Trong khi c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00e1 t\u1ed1t, th\u00ec ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m l\u1ea1i h\u01a1i thi\u1ebfu, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c card \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ecda h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 m\u00e1y tr\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n<p>Tuy nhi\u00ean, trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, AMD \u0111\u00e3 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eaft k\u1ecbp g\u00e3 kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 CUDA (Compute Unified Device Architecture) b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ROCm (Radeon Open Compute Platform) c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang m\u00ecnh. V\u1edbi b\u1ed9 khung ROCm, AMD \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u HIP (Heterogeneous-compute Interface for Portability), m\u1ed9t giao di\u1ec7n cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n d\u1ecbch m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n CUDA \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea1y tr\u00ean ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng AMD v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 HIPIFY. Hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ngang b\u1eb1ng v\u1edbi CUDA nh\u01b0ng tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 coi l\u00e0 \u1ed5n.<\/p>\n<p>T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng <a title=\"ZLUDA \" href=\"https:\/\/quantrimang.com\/url?q=aHR0cHM6Ly9naXRodWIuY29tL3Zvc2VuL1pMVURB\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">ZLUDA <\/a>cho ph\u00e9p ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng AMD ch\u1ea1y c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng CUDA ch\u01b0a s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i, v\u1edbi hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t c\u0169ng kh\u00e1 \u1ed5n trong h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p. B\u1ea3n ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ZLUDA, phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n 3, b\u1ed5 sung kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 AMD cho tr\u00ecnh bi\u00ean d\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n<p>Nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n l\u01b0u \u00fd hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Radeon RX 6800 XT tr\u00ean OpenCL so v\u1edbi ZLUDA b\u1eb1ng Geekbench 5.5.1 v\u00e0 nh\u00ecn chung, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 cho ra kh\u00e1 s\u00edt sao. ZLUDA \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u trong nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p h\u01a1n:<\/p>\n<figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/st.quantrimang.com\/photos\/image\/holder.png\" width=\"917\" height=\"429\" class=\"lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/st.quantrimang.com\/photos\/image\/2024\/02\/13\/amd-co-the-chay-nvidia-cuda-tren-windows-hoac-linux-voi-zluda1.jpg\"><\/figure>\n<div id=\"articleads\" class=\"adbox adsense in-article\"><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\" style=\"text-align:center\" data-ad-format=\"fluid\" data-ad-layout=\"in-article\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-9275417305531302\" data-ad-slot=\"2079243249\"><\/ins><\/div>\n<p>Phoronix \u0111\u00e3 ki\u1ec3m tra hi\u1ec7u n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a ZLUDA \u0111\u1ec3 xem n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng n\u00e0y ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o so v\u1edbi CUDA c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 HIP c\u1ee7a AMD. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham kh\u1ea3o k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a Blender Classroom v\u00e0 BMW, v\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng k\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t kh\u00e1 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn m\u00e0 GeForce d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i so v\u1edbi Radeon \u1edf m\u1ecdi h\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 v\u1edbi Optix:<\/p>\n<div class=\"gallery\">\n<div class=\"gallery-wrapper four-colums\">\n<figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/st.quantrimang.com\/photos\/image\/holder.png\" alt=\"amd co the chay nvidia cuda tren windows hoac linux voi zluda2*318075\" width=\"1875\" height=\"1440\" class=\"lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/st.quantrimang.com\/photos\/image\/2024\/02\/13\/amd-co-the-chay-nvidia-cuda-tren-windows-hoac-linux-voi-zluda2.jpg\"><\/figure>\n<figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/st.quantrimang.com\/photos\/image\/holder.png\" alt=\"amd co the chay nvidia cuda tren windows hoac linux voi zluda3*318076\" width=\"1875\" height=\"1440\" class=\"lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/st.quantrimang.com\/photos\/image\/2024\/02\/13\/amd-co-the-chay-nvidia-cuda-tren-windows-hoac-linux-voi-zluda3.jpg\"><\/figure>\n<figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/st.quantrimang.com\/photos\/image\/holder.png\" alt=\"amd co the chay nvidia cuda tren windows hoac linux voi zluda4*318074\" width=\"1875\" height=\"870\" class=\"lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/st.quantrimang.com\/photos\/image\/2024\/02\/13\/amd-co-the-chay-nvidia-cuda-tren-windows-hoac-linux-voi-zluda4.jpg\"><\/figure>\n<figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/st.quantrimang.com\/photos\/image\/holder.png\" alt=\"amd co the chay nvidia cuda tren windows hoac linux voi zluda5*318073\" width=\"1875\" height=\"870\" class=\"lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/st.quantrimang.com\/photos\/image\/2024\/02\/13\/amd-co-the-chay-nvidia-cuda-tren-windows-hoac-linux-voi-zluda5.jpg\"><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"articleads2\" class=\"adbox in-article adsense\"><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\" style=\"text-align:center\" data-ad-format=\"fluid\" data-ad-layout=\"in-article\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-9275417305531302\" data-ad-slot=\"4889239415\"><\/ins><\/div>\n<p>Nh\u01b0 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y trong c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh tr\u00ean, ZLUDA d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t trong c\u1ea3 Classroom c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 BMW. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u0169ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n HIP c\u1ee7a AMD trong c\u1ea3 hai tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p. Tuy nhi\u00ean, CUDA, ngay c\u1ea3 khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Optix, v\u1eabn d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 m\u00e0n th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ZLUDA c\u0169ng r\u1ea5t \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng card \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ecda ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u \u0111ang ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn \u201cth\u1ebf ch\u00e2n v\u1ea1c\u201d c\u1ea1nh tranh gi\u1eefa ba \u00f4ng l\u1edbn AMD &#8211; Nvidia &#8211; Intel. V\u1ec1 ph\u00eda AMD, \u201cTeam \u0110\u1ecf\u201d r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u1edbi Nvidia h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi c\u00e1ch h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi Intel. V\u1ea5n [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1165,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1164","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-khong-phan-loai"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tastycounter.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1164","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tastycounter.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tastycounter.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tastycounter.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tastycounter.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1164"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/tastycounter.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1164\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tastycounter.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1165"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tastycounter.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1164"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tastycounter.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1164"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tastycounter.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1164"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}